← All careers

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical · Holland code SAI

Art Therapists

Plan or conduct art therapy sessions or programs to improve clients' physical, cognitive, or emotional well-being.

Also called: Art Psychotherapist, ATR (Registered Art Therapist), ATR-BC (Board Certified Art Therapist), Therapist, Activity Therapy Specialist, Clinical Art Therapist, Creative Arts Therapist, Expressive Arts Therapist.

O*NET 29-1129.01

At a glance

US median annual pay
$77,930
Middle half earn $58,850 to $105,760. BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Preparation needed
Job Zone 5 of 5
Extensive preparation. Zone 1 is little or none; zone 5 is graduate-level.

What the work involves

The tasks workers in this occupation rate as most important, from the O*NET survey.

  • Conduct art therapy sessions, providing guided self-expression experiences to help clients recover from, or cope with, cognitive, emotional, or physical impairments.
  • Talk with clients during art or other therapy sessions to build rapport, acknowledge their progress, or reflect upon their reactions to the artistic process.
  • Write treatment plans, case summaries, or progress or other reports related to individual clients or client groups.
  • Assess client needs or disorders, using drawing, painting, sculpting, or other artistic processes.
  • Design art therapy sessions or programs to meet client's goals or objectives.
  • Observe and document client reactions, progress, or other outcomes related to art therapy.
  • Develop individualized treatment plans that incorporate studio art therapy, counseling, or psychotherapy techniques.
  • Establish goals or objectives for art therapy sessions in consultation with clients or site administrators.

Skills and knowledge it leans on

Skills

  • Active Listening4.0 / 5
  • Speaking4.0 / 5
  • Monitoring4.0 / 5
  • Critical Thinking3.9 / 5
  • Reading Comprehension3.8 / 5
  • Writing3.8 / 5

Knowledge areas

  • Therapy and Counseling5.0 / 5
  • Psychology5.0 / 5
  • Fine Arts4.5 / 5
  • Sociology and Anthropology4.1 / 5
  • Customer and Personal Service4.0 / 5
  • English Language3.6 / 5

Importance ratings on O*NET’s 1 to 5 scale. Higher means the occupation depends on it more.

Who tends to enjoy it

How strongly this occupation draws on each of the six Holland interest types, which is the same profile the career interests test compares you against.

  • Realistic33
  • Investigative45
  • Artistic75
  • Social77
  • Enterprising22
  • Conventional31

The same work abroad

Other countries classify jobs differently, so these are the closest matches through the international ISCO-08 standard, not exact equivalents.

European occupation titles (ESCO)

  • aromatherapist · DE Aromatherapeut/Aromatherapeutin · FR conseiller en aromathérapie/conseillère en aromathérapie
  • traditional chinese medicine therapist · DE Therapeut Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin/Therapeutin Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin · FR intervenant en médecine chinoise/intervenante en médecine chinoise
  • speech and language therapist · DE Sprachtherapeut/Sprachtherapeutin · FR orthophoniste
  • occupational therapist · DE Ergotherapeut/Ergotherapeutin · FR ergothérapeute
  • occupational therapy assistant · DE Ergotherapieassistent/Ergotherapieassistentin · FR assistant ergothérapeute/assistante ergothérapeute
  • art therapist · DE Kunsttherapeut/Kunsttherapeutin · FR art thérapeute

Closest UK occupation groups (SOC 2020)

  • Occupational therapists (2222)56,000 employed
  • Psychotherapists and cognitive behaviour therapists (2224)53,300 employed
  • Podiatrists (2256)16,200 employed

Employment is the UK Annual Population Survey for April 2025 to March 2026, all workers in the group, which can be broader than this one occupation.

Pay across Europe, for the whole group

Median annual earnings of all employees in “Professionals”. This is the broad ISCO group this occupation falls in, not the occupation itself, so treat it as context for the wage level, not as a salary for this job.

Median annual earnings, Professionals, by country
CountryMedian pay
Belgium€61,714
Germany€59,529
Ireland€56,877
Austria€55,374
Netherlands€53,595
Sweden€43,567
France€41,515
Spain€35,735
Italy€33,649
Portugal€26,072
Poland€14,380

Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey, businesses with ten or more employees outside public administration, in euro and not adjusted for the cost of living. Reference years differ between sources: the US, Japan and Europe figures on this page come from different survey years, so compare them as rough levels, not to the euro or yen.

Is it a fit for you?

Interest is one input, alongside ability, pay and what is hiring near you. The career interests test takes about thirteen minutes and ranks occupations by how closely their profile matches yours.

Take the career interests test

Occupation data: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Values were rounded, tasks limited to the most important eight, and combined with the sources named in each section; O*NET has not reviewed or endorsed this adaptation. Pay and outlook: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. International titles: ESCO, European Commission. UK classification and employment: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence.