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Life, Physical, and Social Science · Holland code SIC

School Psychologists

Diagnose and implement individual or schoolwide interventions or strategies to address educational, behavioral, or developmental issues that adversely impact educational functioning in a school. May address student learning and behavioral problems and counsel students or families. May design and implement performance plans, and evaluate performance. May consult with other school-based personnel.

Also called: Bilingual School Psychologist, Early Intervention School Psychologist, School Neuropsychologist, School Psychometrist, Autism Consultant, Challenging Behavior Consultant, Educational Diagnostician.

O*NET 19-3034.00

At a glance

US median annual pay
$95,990
Middle half earn $77,470 to $120,310. BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Most common education
Post-Master's Certificate
58% of workers surveyed by O*NET report this level.
Preparation needed
Job Zone 5 of 5
Extensive preparation. Zone 1 is little or none; zone 5 is graduate-level.

What the work involves

The tasks workers in this occupation rate as most important, from the O*NET survey.

  • Report any pertinent information to the proper authorities in cases of child endangerment, neglect, or abuse.
  • Interpret test results and prepare psychological reports for teachers, administrators, and parents.
  • Maintain student records, including special education reports, confidential records, records of services provided, and behavioral data.
  • Compile and interpret students' test results, along with information from teachers and parents, to diagnose conditions and to help assess eligibility for special services.
  • Collaborate with other educational professionals to develop teaching strategies and school programs.
  • Select, administer, and score psychological tests.
  • Assess an individual child's needs, limitations, and potential, using observation, review of school records, and consultation with parents and school personnel.
  • Collect and analyze data to evaluate the effectiveness of academic programs and other services, such as behavioral management systems.

Skills and knowledge it leans on

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.6 / 5
  • Speaking4.6 / 5
  • Active Listening4.5 / 5
  • Writing4.1 / 5
  • Critical Thinking4.1 / 5
  • Monitoring4.0 / 5

Knowledge areas

  • Psychology5.0 / 5
  • Therapy and Counseling4.6 / 5
  • Education and Training4.4 / 5
  • English Language4.0 / 5
  • Customer and Personal Service3.6 / 5
  • Sociology and Anthropology3.6 / 5

Importance ratings on O*NET’s 1 to 5 scale. Higher means the occupation depends on it more.

Who tends to enjoy it

How strongly this occupation draws on each of the six Holland interest types, which is the same profile the career interests test compares you against.

  • Realistic0
  • Investigative67
  • Artistic39
  • Social96
  • Enterprising30
  • Conventional50

The same work abroad

Other countries classify jobs differently, so these are the closest matches through the international ISCO-08 standard, not exact equivalents.

European occupation titles (ESCO)

  • learning mentor · DE Lerncoach · FR assistant pédagogique/assistante pédagogique
  • educational counsellor · DE Bildungsberater/Bildungsberaterin · FR conseiller en information scolaire/conseillère en information scolaire
  • psychologist · DE Psychologe/Psychologin · FR psychologue
  • educational psychologist · DE Erziehungspsychologe/Erziehungspsychologin · FR psychologue scolaire
  • education welfare officer · DE Schulsozialarbeiter/Schulsozialarbeiterin · FR assistant social en milieu scolaire/assistante sociale en milieu scolaire

Closest UK occupation groups (SOC 2020)

  • Clinical psychologists (2225)23,900 employed
  • Other psychologists (2226)39,000 employed
  • Social workers (2461)139,800 employed

Employment is the UK Annual Population Survey for April 2025 to March 2026, all workers in the group, which can be broader than this one occupation.

Pay across Europe, for the whole group

Median annual earnings of all employees in “Professionals”. This is the broad ISCO group this occupation falls in, not the occupation itself, so treat it as context for the wage level, not as a salary for this job.

Median annual earnings, Professionals, by country
CountryMedian pay
Belgium€61,714
Germany€59,529
Ireland€56,877
Austria€55,374
Netherlands€53,595
Sweden€43,567
France€41,515
Spain€35,735
Italy€33,649
Portugal€26,072
Poland€14,380

Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey, businesses with ten or more employees outside public administration, in euro and not adjusted for the cost of living. Reference years differ between sources: the US, Japan and Europe figures on this page come from different survey years, so compare them as rough levels, not to the euro or yen.

Is it a fit for you?

Interest is one input, alongside ability, pay and what is hiring near you. The career interests test takes about thirteen minutes and ranks occupations by how closely their profile matches yours.

Take the career interests test

Occupation data: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Values were rounded, tasks limited to the most important eight, and combined with the sources named in each section; O*NET has not reviewed or endorsed this adaptation. Pay and outlook: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. International titles: ESCO, European Commission. UK classification and employment: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence.